A great article and a good reminder that employers need to provide training on how to properly complete the job. My bad moment was when I encouraged a co-worker to carry a loaded cooler with me down a steep hill to the company picnic. She ended up with a broken ankle and needed surgury, when she slipped on the grass.
Prevent Injury - Promote Health
The 4Rs of re-injury, relief, rehab and recovery. Conventional wisdom holds that repeating this cycle is the "natural history" of back pain. This article points the way to an alternative.
It was a sunny Saturday morning in the Spring of 1980. A 20-something wearing only cut-offs and tennis shoes wanted to lift a rototiller off a sidewalk into the back of a pickup. The rototiller was hot from recent use so he had to be careful to avoid getting burnt as he bent over to get a handhold. With one foot on the sidewalk and one on the street, he attempted the first lift. It didn’t budge.
In a flash of total ignorance and with complete lack of awareness, he thought “I know, I will jerk it.” He jerked and in the next instant experienced severe debilitating pain in the lower back. Unable to stand up, he eventually hobbled over to the neighbor’s house and knocked on the front door. When the neighbor answered he said, “Bill, who is the chiropractor that you go to.”
Off work and mostly horizontal for the next 8 days, this was my personal introduction into the world of back pain and Chiropractic care.
I tell that story because despite regular Chiropractic care and being active as an athlete as well as following a mostly healthy lifestyle, for the next 15 years I continued to experience episodes of moderate to moderately severe back pain. X-rays taken then, and since, show that I have the anatomy of a damaged and degenerated spine.
Yet, for the past 15 years I have not had one day of back pain! I make greater demands on my spine now than ever, and it performs better than it ever has. Here I will describe what it was like then and how it is different now so that you can learn from my experience, prevent injury and promote health, yours and/or your employees.
This article will detail what “caused” that original injury and what could have been done to prevent it. If you have a back, or are responsible in any way for the backs of others (as an employer), this may be of interest. The 4 Rs of re-injury, relief, rehab and recovery will be covered in future articles. These are the phases that form the cycle, oft repeated, of that first 15 years and what experts erroneously refer to as the “natural history” of back pain. It is the natural history of back pain only if you do not understand each stage of the cycle and don’t take measures to prevent the cycle repeating. This is where an employer’s opportunities for imparting awareness through education comes in. With awareness and understanding about how to correctly bend and lift, for example, you can make small and large changes to how you do things, thus decreasing risk. In a future article I will describe what changed for me and what you, and your company, can do to prevent low back injury and avoid repeating the cycle of the 4Rs as well as all the associated costs to you, your company and to the rest of us.
So what actually caused the lower back injury with the rototiller? Let’s go down the list. First off, lack of awareness that it was even a risky situation. This is huge throughout the workplace: if you have no idea you are in a high-risk situation, you will not focus your attention and be careful to act accordingly. Whose job is it to realize that you are in a risky situation? Well, we could say that it is your bosses, but guess who feels the pain, looses the wages, and deals with the consequences, mostly?
I mention that because, at the time of that original injury, I had already been working since I was 11 years old. I also had 4 years of military experience, worked as a dockworker at a warehouse, etc. and yet no one had ever taught me how to bend over and lift something safely.
Has anyone ever taught you? Does your employer check your technique periodically, or offer classes where you can practice and get feedback? Or did you just watch a video or get told to "lift with your legs"?
Looking back at the rototiller incident it is clear that it was a two-person job, protective clothing would have made a big difference, and for sure, having one foot on the sidewalk and one on the street was absolutely disastrous. We won’t even talk about that idea of jerking. Why didn't I know that?
You are spending time in certain positions and making certain movements repeatedly throughout the day, every day. Basic movements like getting up and down out of a chair (or in and out of the car), or bending over – with or without ever lifting anything besides your own body – can be performed in ways that are safe and produce little stress on the body.
If you are an employer why not take some small steps to ensure that your employees get the chance to learn and practice correct alignment and proper mechanics in performing the motions they do all day long. Think, “An ounce of prevention…”
You can prevent injury and promote health in your workplace. The price you pay will be a fraction of what it costs to wait, and in Everett I can offer you what Mayo Clinic researchers now recommend as a Best Practice.
Learn more about the author, Dennis Dilday.
Comment on this article
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Posted by Dennis Dilday, Everett, Washington |
Oct 11, 2011 Great story Laura and a classic: grassy slopes. Way too many things are assumed at the workplace; better to verify and confirm I think:-)
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Posted by Fred Bomonti, Puyallup, Washington |
Oct 11, 2011 Good article. Looking forward to parts 2 & 3
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Posted by Jacob Caldwell, LMP, Seattle, Washington |
Oct 11, 2011 One can go into ones mind set as well for prevention...such as "I do everything myself", "It is all up to me", "If I ask for help I am weak"....coming to terms with these concrete mindsets can also prevent big trauma events.
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Posted by Dennis Dilday, Everett, Washington |
Oct 11, 2011 You are right Jacob, "Be sure that you don't fall" is a classic setup for a fall. Internal dialog is part of awareness, or lack of it. It's easy enough not to even be aware of the words we speak out loud let alone the words spoken by the voices in our heads:-)
@ Fred, some of the notes to do with Parts 2 & 3 were stolen out of vehicle the week before last so I need to get those articles down and finished before all is forgotten:-) It's on the list.
Thanks all for reading and for commenting. It helps a lot.
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Posted by Julie Rice, Everett, Washington |
Nov 05, 2011 Great article! an ounce of prevention goes a long way!
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Posted by Dennis Dilday, Everett, Washington |
Nov 12, 2011 Thanks Julie - it does.
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Posted by Keith Gormezano, Seattle, Washington |
Dec 19, 2011 I just forwarded your article about preventing injuries in the workplace to a friend who sprained her knee while working.
I also gave it to a client that I was helping to clea up ad fix their QuickBooks file who was whining about how his LNI rates were going up because of an (preventable) employee workplace injury.
Employers don't realize that like laying people off instead of using the shared work program that most states offer, unsafe workplace practices come back to haunt you financially.
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Posted by Dennis Dilday, Everett, Washington |
Dec 20, 2011 Yep, and few employers seem to know that one injured worker means increased rates on all their workers for several years into the future. Prevention pays.
Even after injuries occur there are tricks that can save both the employer and the employee lots of money if they make the right moves. Getting the injured worker back on the job - if they have to miss work - before that third day of time loss is a big big deal. And while and employer may think they haven't got light duty to offer, it doesn't matter. Having a worker at work even if they are just icing their injuries and watching a phone (at less than full pay, more than time loss) will benefit both parties. A provider that doesn't know that and takes a worker off work for a week costs the employer a lot of money, discourages recovery (or can) and helps to foster the dependency mentality of a chronically disabled worker. No one wins.
Thanks much Keith for sharing my name. I will be glad to help if I can.





