Hi Matt.
I was led to your article from your comment on Len's article about his experience as a small business owner under the Canadian health care system.
I'd like to return the favor with a couple of comments from my own lengthy personal experience with the US system. Your arguments are good, except that you fail to consider the specific nature of the industry that you'd like to see "compete", and how they would actually go about doing that. Because they DO compete now within states, and the result, for us the consumers, is BAD.
The main difference between the US and all other first-world (and many second and third-world) countries, is that we let health care be FOR-profit at all. Innovation does occur- lifestyle drugs like Viagra and drugs that manage symptoms and new "syndromes" are developed; cures for rare cancer are not. Why? NOT AS PROFITABLE.
What do the insurance companies ACTUALLY do RIGHT NOW to increase profits and make themselves "more competitive"?
1. Deny coverage
2. Increase premiums
3. Deny claims
4. ADJUST HOSPITAL CHARGES (you seem strangely ignorant of this fact)
5. Pay less than 100% (usually only 70 or 80% now)
6. Advertise and lobby LIKE CRAZY against reform (so far they've spent $9,529,747 on lobbying ALONE this year. That money could be going for research and HEALTHCARE.)
Interestingly, efficiencies and appropriateness of CARE is often NOT investigated here- at least not by the private companies. Why? Because reasons 1-6 work SO WELL! Case in point: I recently sprained my ankle badly in an accident (ie- I wasn't "asking for it" or being negligent with my health, Chris). While waiting and WAITING (over a month and a half) for my appointment with a specialist here in Seattle, I researched treatment options online. I found one great study for the most efficacious treatment of sprained ankles. Guess who commissioned it? The British National Health Service's National Institute for Health Research.
In the same accident I also dislocated my kneecap. Still waiting to see that specialist (I'd also waited over two weeks for an MRI because I'd needed insurance "pre-approval"), I again researched treatment options. I found a great study comparing surgery and conventional treatment that found in favor of the more expensive surgery. Guess where that study took place? Finland. As in, national health care for all, top ten best countries for infant mortality rate (US is 46- below Cuba and Guam according to the CIA World Factbook), much better life expectancy than the US, despite our staggering medical innovations . . . .
Now I am getting letters from my reputable insurer saying that the hospital claims relating to those accidents are being held up because they need "more information"- ie, they want to know if they can sue someone else or foist the bill off onto another insurance company. Red tape and inefficiency that would not exist under a single-payer system (did you know that private insurance bureaucracy and paperwork consume one-third (31 percent) of every health care dollar?). I have been through this before. Let the paper shuffling and headaches begin. And I get this treatment despite being financially crippled by paying for a premium plan- the one that out-competed all of the others and got my business.
Which brings me to the second major problem with your comparison of health insurance companies to ABC Widget Company. Unless these widgets are a life-necessity, and create CAPTIVE consumers, these are definitely apples and oranges my friend. Because even though my insurer just jacked up our rates by $80 each month to $600 EACH MONTH, I can't leave them because I have "pre-existing conditions" now. I am stuck, and they know it.
So now they will raise my rates to offset raised hospital costs, which offset raised uninsured, underinsured, and, yes, under-funded government-plan most-needy patient care. Yes, Chris, whether you like it or not, YOU ALREADY PAY for your needy fellows. The only difference is that with this system EVERYTHING IS OPAQUE and obfuscated. (Just try getting a good quote for a procedure before you get it. Did it include the $3,256 "facility fee"? How about the $476 "non-sterile units"?) Everything is confusing, harder to question and fight, and, hence, MORE PROFITABLE! And by the way, doctors HATE this system. Just visit the PNHP to learn more about that: http://www.pnhp.org/facts/singlepayer_faq.php )
By the time you regulate all of these problems away to make a private industry act just like a public one, you have just added MORE complexity and bureaucracy to an already ludicrous system. We tried that with firefighting (another life-or-death "industry", and it didn't work.
We trust the government to take our 911 calls, to educate our children, to keep our bridges and buildings up, to keep us safe in so many ways. When are we going to join the rest of the informed world and GET SMART ABOUT THIS?
For-profit insurance article - http://voices.washingtonpost.com/ezra-klein/2009/06/the_truth_about_the_insurance.html